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Shot in Tunisia, autumn 1978

Life of Brian

The sandy-coloured walls and tower of the Ribat of Monastir under a blue sky
The Ribat of Monastir, April 2025. Photo: Habib M'henni, CC BY-SA 4.0. Habib M'henni · CC BY-SA 4.0

Follow the shoe

Judea, made in Tunisia

Six places across Tunisia. Pick a stop: the shoe slides there and its followers shuffle after it. Each card says what the sources put there.

1 of 6 stops followed

The shoe lies at Carthage. Pick a stop and the crowd follows.

Stone tiers of the Roman theatre at Carthage
The Roman theatre at Carthage, January 2015. Photo: Kritzolina, CC BY-SA 4.0. Kritzolina · CC BY-SA 4.0

Carthage and the coast · Carthage, outside Tunis

Roman theatre, Carthage

The movie-locations.com list places Brian’s recruitment into the People’s Front of Judea here, in the “Children’s Matinee” scene.

The shoot used plenty of set dressing and some matte painting. The theatre has since been renovated and is used again for concerts and performances.

Wikipedia lists the Roman theatre at Carthage among the film’s Tunisian sites.

Part of the Carthage archaeological site, about a quarter of an hour from Tunis by road, according to Travellocal. The theatre is used for concerts, so check events.

Sources

Who says so

Two scenes, two answers

The sources do not agree on where the Sermon on the Mount and the crucifixion finale were shot. Here is who says what.

The Sermon on the Mount

  • Palin’s Travels and Wikipedia

    On a hill near Matmata

    Palin’s Travels says the scenes outside the city were shot in the south around Matmata, and the Sermon on the Mount on a hill there.

    Sources
  • Tunisia.com

    At the Ribat of Monastir

    Wikipedia also places the Sermon on the Mount and the crucifixion at Matmata. Tunisia.com puts the Sermon at the Ribat instead.

    Sources

The crucifixion finale

  • Palin’s Travels

    At El Haddej, with Palin among the actors on the crosses

    Palin’s Travels says Michael Palin was one of two dozen actors hung on crosses at El Haddej for the crucifixion scene.

    Sources
  • Wikipedia

    At Matmata

    Wikipedia also places the Sermon on the Mount and the crucifixion at Matmata. Tunisia.com puts the Sermon at the Ribat instead.

    Sources
  • A 2018 travel blog

    Reverse-angle shots from the Sousse Kasbah, and the main scene at El Haddej

    A travel blog placed the “followers of the shoe” scene here, along with establishing shots of the walls and reverse-angle shots of the crucifixion finale.

    Sources

Go and see

Find the walls

The Ribat, the Kasbah, Carthage’s theatre and Matmata can be visited. El Haddej is open country with no map reference found, so it is not pinned. Tozeur rests on a single travel page.

Sources

Where it is now

5 places across Tunisia, from the coast to the south.

Pins mark public places; private homes are named but not pinned.

  • Building reference · Public access · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. A fortress on the seafront that you can walk into. Wikipedia says the towers can be climbed. No opening hours were read, so check before you go.

  • Building reference · Public access · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. The Kasbah houses the archaeological museum, open to visit. A 2018 visitor found the courtyard where the shoe scene was shot closed off by a new wall, so check at the museum.

  • Building reference · Public access · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. Part of the Carthage archaeological site, about a quarter of an hour from Tunis by road, according to Travellocal. The theatre is used for concerts, so check events.

  1. The sandy-coloured walls and tower of the Ribat of Monastir under a blue sky
    The Ribat of Monastir, April 2025. Photo: Habib M'henni, CC BY-SA 4.0. Habib M'henni · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Carthage and the coast · Monastir, on the central coast

    Ribat of Monastir

    Wikipedia says the film was shot on location in Monastir, reusing sets from Franco Zeffirelli’s Jesus of Nazareth (1977).

    A fortress on the seafront that you can walk into. Wikipedia says the towers can be climbed. No opening hours were read, so check before you go.

    Sources
  2. The old stone walls of the Kasbah of Sousse
    Walls of the Kasbah of Sousse, 2009. Photo: Andrew Skudder, CC BY-SA 2.0. Andrew Skudder · CC BY-SA 2.0

    Carthage and the coast · Sousse medina, on the central coast

    Kasbah of Sousse

    The movie-locations.com list says the Kasbah walls stood in for Jerusalem.

    The Kasbah houses the archaeological museum, open to visit. A 2018 visitor found the courtyard where the shoe scene was shot closed off by a new wall, so check at the museum.

    Sources
  3. Stone tiers of the Roman theatre at Carthage
    The Roman theatre at Carthage, January 2015. Photo: Kritzolina, CC BY-SA 4.0. Kritzolina · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Carthage and the coast · Carthage, outside Tunis

    Roman theatre, Carthage

    The movie-locations.com list places Brian’s recruitment into the People’s Front of Judea here, in the “Children’s Matinee” scene.

    Part of the Carthage archaeological site, about a quarter of an hour from Tunis by road, according to Travellocal. The theatre is used for concerts, so check events.

    Sources

Stay

A house in the medina.

A boutique hotel in Sousse’s old town.

The New Medina

The Medina House, Sousse

Sousse medina

A boutique hotel and residency in the medina of Sousse, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Its page lists no rates. Pictured: the Kasbah walls, 2009.

See the house

Go there

Day trips on the coast and south.

Live marketplace searches for the places in this World.

Viator · Ad / affiliate

Sousse and Monastir day trips

Central coast

Live marketplace results for tours of Sousse and Monastir. Check which stop at the Kasbah and the Ribat.

Live marketplace results · itineraries change

Compare tours
Viator · Ad / affiliate

Matmata day trips

Southern Tunisia

Live marketplace results for trips to Matmata and the surrounding country. Check each route for El Haddej.

Live marketplace results · itineraries change

Compare tours

What’s on

No dates yet.

Nothing dated for the film is listed at these places now.

No current dated events are listed. Check providers for the latest programme.

Dates, prices, rooms and stock change: confirm with the provider before you travel or buy. A stay or tour is described as a filming location only where the card says so.

The archive

Every place and moment behind this page, with sources.

6 of 6 places · 10 of 10 stories

  • Ribat of Monastir

    Monastir, on the central coast

    • Sets already built

      The production reuses sets left from Zeffirelli’s Jesus of Nazareth in Monastir.

    • The first scene

      The stoning scene along the Ribat’s outside wall is the first scene shot there, according to Palin.

  • Kasbah of Sousse

    Sousse medina, on the central coast

    • Jerusalem’s walls

      The Kasbah walls play the outer walls of Jerusalem.

    • The shoe

      A travel blog places the followers-of-the-shoe scene in the Kasbah courtyard.

  • Roman theatre, Carthage

    Carthage, outside Tunis

    • The Children’s Matinee

      Brian is recruited into the People’s Front of Judea in the Roman theatre at Carthage.

  • Matmata

    Matmata, southern Tunisia

    • The Sermon on the Mount

      The Sermon is shot on a hill near Matmata, though Tunisia.com says the Ribat.

    • The buses

      Extras think filming is over and run for their buses; Terry Jones chases them dressed as Mandy.

  • El Haddej

    El Haddej, a village within Matmata

    • The crosses

      About two dozen actors, Michael Palin among them, are hung on crosses for the crucifixion scene.

    • Palin returns

      Palin comes back to El Haddej nearly 23 years later to the day.

  • Tozeur

    Tozeur, western Tunisia

    • The oasis

      Tunisia.com lists the Tozeur oasis as a desert backdrop.

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