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Rival teams · Westside, JacksonvilleSummer 1964

The seven men of Lynyrd Skynyrd in 1976, long-haired, posed together
Lynyrd Skynyrd in an MCA publicity photograph, 1976. MCA Records (publicity photograph) · Public domain
Home Jacksonville · 19641st Hell House2nd Sheffield · Doraville3rd Atlanta · Knebworth

Lynyrd Skynyrd

Lynyrd Skynyrd in an MCA publicity photograph, 1976.

Three boys met playing for rival ball teams; a jam in a carport made them a band. Here are their places, round the bases from the Westside and home again.

Jacksonville’s Westside · 1964 to 1969

Rival teams, a carport,
and a gym teacher’s name.

A Westside Jacksonville interstate under a footbridge with green road signs
Jacksonville’s Mid-Westside, from the interstate: the neighbourhood, not the Burns home. Idawriter · CC BY-SA 3.0

THE CARPORT · 1964

The Burns family carport

In the summer of 1964 Ronnie Van Zant, Bob Burns and Gary Rossington met playing for rival Jacksonville baseball teams.

A jam in the carport of Burns’s parents’ house led them to start a band; Allen Collins and Larry Junstrom joined later. They played as My Backyard, The Noble Five and The One Percent before settling on Lynyrd Skynyrd in 1969.

A private family home whose address is not published: named here, never mapped. Pictured: the Westside.

Sources
A brick high-school front with a columned entrance
The front of the high school on McDuff Avenue, photographed under its former name. Subwayatrain · CC BY-SA 3.0

McDUFF AVENUE · LATE 1960s

Riverside High School (Robert E. Lee High until 2021)

He sent a group of long-haired students to the principal’s office for breaking the school’s rules on hair; those students went on to form the band, and named it after him.

Leonard Skinner was a gym teacher and basketball coach at Robert E. Lee High School in the late 1960s. In 2009 he told the Florida Times-Union that he did not much like long hair on men, but that the rule was not his. He later became friends with the band, who played at a Jacksonville bar he owned. He died in 2010, aged 77.

The Duval County School Board voted in June 2021 to rename the school Riverside High School.

A working public high school, not open to visitors: see the front from McDuff Avenue.

Sources
The early band, long-haired, in a 1973 group photograph
Lynyrd Skynyrd in a 1973 trade advertisement. MCA Records (trade advertisement) · Public domain

At bat · 1970 to 1987

Swing,
and round the bases.

Every clean hit sends the runner one base further: the woods, the studios, the stages, and home.

1STThe woods2NDThe studios3RDThe stagesHOMEJacksonville
Ronnie Van Zant with long hair, looking at the camera
Ronnie Van Zant in a press photograph, 1976. Distributed by MCA Records · Public domain

Step up to the plate. Press Pitch, then Swing as the ball crosses the plate.

  1. The woods not yet reached
  2. The studios not yet reached
  3. The stages not yet reached
  4. Jacksonville not yet reached
A wide dark creek with a road bridge in the distance
Black Creek at Green Cove Springs, with the US 17 bridge, 2023: near the Hell House site, not the site itself. Saraleebread · CC BY-SA 4.0

First base · Peters Creek, Clay County · early 1970s

A shack in the woods,
and no air conditioning.

Tired of the police being called when they played round their homes on Jacksonville’s Westside, the band found an abandoned shed deep in the woods by Peters Creek.

It was cramped and had no air conditioning; Johnny Van Zant remembers a square, secluded room that was rightly named Hell House. Clay Today reports that “Free Bird”, “Gimme Three Steps”, “Tuesday’s Gone”, “Simple Man” and “Sweet Home Alabama” were written there.

Three young men with long hair, two of them holding guitars
Allen Collins, Ronnie Van Zant and Gary Rossington, 1975–76. MCA Records (publicity photograph) · Public domain

The shack burned down in an electrical fire; the woods are now the Edgewater Landing subdivision, with streets such as Free Bird Loop and Tuesdays Cove. In 2023 new owners of the lot uncovered an original footing of the shack and said they would build a home there while respecting its history.

A private lot in a gated subdivision: named here, never mapped. Pictured: Black Creek at Green Cove Springs, nearby.

Sources

Second base · Sheffield, Alabama, and Doraville, Georgia · 1970 to 1973

Tapes on a shelf,
then one day for one song.

A low concrete-block building with a 3614 Jackson Highway sign
3614 Jackson Highway, Sheffield, Alabama, 2022. A1bi · CC BY-SA 4.0

1970

Muscle Shoals Sound Studio

By 1970 Lynyrd Skynyrd were recording demos here.

LYNYRD SKYNYRD · MUSCLE SHOALS · 1970 · SHELVEDReleased 1978 Skynyrd’s First and… Last Again 1998

The 1970 Sheffield tapes, shelved. Take the box down.

The tapes were shelved and did not become their first album; they came out in 1978 as Skynyrd’s First and… Last, and again in 1998. The Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section set up their studio at 3614 Jackson Highway in Sheffield. The studio is owned and run by the Muscle Shoals Music Foundation, a nonprofit; tours take about 45 minutes.

Guided tours of about 45 minutes; book a time, and arrive ten minutes early.

Sources
GunRunner Boutique Hotel

GunRunner Boutique Hotel, Florence

Downtown Florence, Alabama · Book direct · 1 (256) 349-5464

Ten suites in downtown Florence, Alabama, some named for Shoals music history, Muscle Shoals Sound among them. A short drive from 3614 Jackson Highway. Pictured: the studio.

Check suites
A Doraville town sign beside a road
Doraville, Georgia, 2026: the town, not the studio building. John Phelan · CC BY 4.0

1972 to 1973

Studio One, Doraville

“Sweet Home Alabama” was cut here in a session booked for one day, in three or four takes; Ed King’s solo on the record was his first try.

Al Kooper signed the band to MCA in 1972 and produced their first album, released in 1973. Studio One was built in Doraville, a northern Atlanta suburb, after Buddy Buie commissioned the engineer Rodney Mills to design it in 1970. Its live room was V-shaped and about 50 feet deep, with the control room set inside the V.

Ronnie Van Zant asking for more volume in his headphones was caught on tape at the top of the song, and Kooper kept it.

The studio building is not open to visitors and is not mapped here. Pictured: Doraville.

Sources

Third base · Atlanta and Hertfordshire · summer 1976

Three nights on Peachtree,
then a field in England.

A huge crowd on a grass field in front of a distant stage
The crowd at Knebworth Park on 21 August 1976, the day Lynyrd Skynyrd played. Sérgio Valle Duarte · CC BY 3.0

150,000–200,000

Knebworth Park · 21 August 1976

On 21 August 1976 Lynyrd Skynyrd played a day-long bill at Knebworth Park with Todd Rundgren’s Utopia and 10cc, under the Rolling Stones.

Ultimate Classic Rock puts the crowd at 150,000 to 200,000. Ronnie Van Zant sang, with Rossington, Collins and Gaines on guitars; the whole set was later released as Live at Knebworth ’76.

House, gardens and park open on selected days, March to September; gardens and the dinosaur trail only, 24–30 October 2026. Adults £22.50 online.

Sources
Knebworth House

Gardener’s Cottage, Knebworth Park

Knebworth, Hertfordshire · £275–£300 a night

Three bedrooms, sleeps six, inside Knebworth Park; dogs welcome. North Lodge at the park gates sleeps five. Pictured: the park on 21 August 1976.

See the cottages
The Fox Theatre’s tall FOX sign and Moorish towers
The Fox Theatre, Peachtree Street, Atlanta, 2024. Frank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0

7–9 July 1976

The Fox Theatre, Atlanta

The live album One More from the Road was recorded here over three nights, 7 to 9 July 1976.

The band gave part of the takings to the campaign to save the struggling theatre. The album came out on 13 September 1976.

A working theatre; guided tours run about an hour.

Sources
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Atlanta, Georgia

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The band in 1976 with three women backing singers
Lynyrd Skynyrd with their backing singers, 1976. MCA Records (publicity photograph) · Public domain

Three guitarists were on stage, Allen Collins, Gary Rossington and Steve Gaines, with Cassie Gaines, Jo Billingsley and Leslie Hawkins singing backup.

Gillsburg, Mississippi · 20 October 1977

Six people,
six steps.

On 20 October 1977, three days after Street Survivors came out, the band’s chartered plane from Greenville, South Carolina, to Baton Rouge ran out of fuel and came down in woods about five miles outside Gillsburg.

Six people died: Ronnie Van Zant, Steve Gaines, Cassie Gaines, the road manager Dean Kilpatrick, and both pilots. The others on board were badly hurt.

On 20 October 2019 a black granite memorial, 8 feet tall and 14 feet wide, was unveiled about 400 yards from the site, with six steps up to it, one for each person who died. A local man, Bobby McDaniel, one of the neighbours who helped the survivors that night, led the effort; fans gave money, and Van Zant’s and Gaines’s families came.

A white courthouse with columns under trees
Amite County Courthouse in Liberty, Mississippi, 1993: the county seat, not the memorial. Calvin Beale · Public domain

Free and open every day, at all hours. Not mapped here; the address is Easley Road, off Highway 568. Pictured: Liberty, the Amite County seat.

Sources
A park sign among trees
Ronnie Van Zant Memorial Park, Lake Asbury, 2017. Richard Elzey · CC BY 2.0

Home · Lake Asbury, Clay County · 1987 and now

Home,
ten years on.

Ten years after the crash the band came back for a tribute tour, with Ronnie’s younger brother Johnny Van Zant singing.

A public park in Lake Asbury, built in Ronnie Van Zant’s memory and paid for by fans and the band’s families. It has a softball field, a soccer field, tennis, pickleball and basketball courts, a disc golf course, a nature trail and a fishing pond with piers.

A public county park; check Clay County’s parks pages for hours.

Sources
A classical statue holding up a giant boll weevil in a town square
The Boll Weevil Monument in downtown Enterprise, Alabama, 2014. formulanone · CC BY-SA 2.0

2008 · Enterprise, Alabama

Bama Jam, Enterprise

In 2008 the band played Bama Jam in Enterprise, Alabama, to more than 111,000 people, their biggest crowd.

Gary Rossington, the last founding member, died on 5 March 2023; the band and the Van Zant, Collins and Rossington families agreed to keep playing.

The 2008 festival ground is not mapped here. Pictured: the Boll Weevil Monument downtown.

Sources

The scorebook’s back page

Every base
on one map.

Where it is now

5 places you can visit, from McDuff Avenue to Knebworth. The Burns family home and the Hell House lot are private: named, not mapped. Studio One, the Gillsburg memorial and the Bama Jam ground have no checked map position, so they are listed but not pinned; the memorial is at 7364 Easley Road.

Pins mark public places; private homes are named but not pinned.

  • General reference · Restricted access · Coordinate precision: site · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. A working public high school, not open to visitors: see the front from McDuff Avenue.

  • General reference · Public access · Coordinate precision: site · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. A public county park; check Clay County’s parks pages for hours.

  1. A brick high-school front with a columned entrance
    The front of the high school on McDuff Avenue, photographed under its former name. Subwayatrain · CC BY-SA 3.0

    1200 South McDuff Avenue, Jacksonville, Florida

    Riverside High School (Robert E. Lee High until 2021)

    Leonard Skinner was a gym teacher and basketball coach at Robert E. Lee High School in the late 1960s.

    A working public high school, not open to visitors: see the front from McDuff Avenue.

    Sources
  2. A park sign among trees
    Ronnie Van Zant Memorial Park, Lake Asbury, 2017. Richard Elzey · CC BY 2.0

    Lake Asbury, Clay County, Florida

    Ronnie Van Zant Memorial Park

    A public park in Lake Asbury, built in Ronnie Van Zant’s memory and paid for by fans and the band’s families.

    A public county park; check Clay County’s parks pages for hours.

    Sources

Stay

Sleep near the bases.

Suites in Florence for Jackson Highway, and a cottage inside Knebworth Park.

GunRunner Boutique Hotel

GunRunner Boutique Hotel, Florence

Downtown Florence, Alabama · Book direct · 1 (256) 349-5464

Ten suites in downtown Florence, Alabama, some named for Shoals music history, Muscle Shoals Sound among them. A short drive from 3614 Jackson Highway. Pictured: the studio.

Check suites
Knebworth House

Gardener’s Cottage, Knebworth Park

Knebworth, Hertfordshire · £275–£300 a night

Three bedrooms, sleeps six, inside Knebworth Park; dogs welcome. North Lodge at the park gates sleeps five. Pictured: the park on 21 August 1976.

See the cottages

Go there

See the towns.

The Shoals, Midtown Atlanta and the St Johns River.

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Muscle Shoals music tours

Sheffield and Florence, Alabama

Live marketplace results for music-history tours of the Shoals. The studio also runs its own 45-minute tours; check each itinerary.

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Atlanta music and Midtown tours

Atlanta, Georgia

Live marketplace results for tours of Atlanta’s Midtown and its music history. The Fox runs its own guided tours of about an hour.

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Jacksonville and St Johns River tours

Jacksonville, Florida

Live marketplace results for Jacksonville city and river tours. None goes onto the private Hell House lot; check each itinerary.

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What’s on

No dates yet.

The Gillsburg memorial’s anniversary gathering is each October; nothing later was dated on 21 October 2026.

No current dated events are listed. Check providers for the latest programme.

Take it home

One book, two records.

The band’s story in a book, the Doraville album and the Fox nights.

Bookshop.org UK · Ad / affiliate

Freebirds: The Lynyrd Skynyrd Story

Marley Brant

The band’s story from the Westside to the 1987 return.

Find the book
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(Pronounced ’Lĕh-’nérd ’Skin-’nérd)

Lynyrd Skynyrd · LP, MCA, 1973

The first album, produced by Al Kooper at Studio One, Doraville.

Live marketplace search · listings and condition change

Find a copy
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One More from the Road

Lynyrd Skynyrd · 2LP, MCA, 1976

Three July nights at the Fox Theatre, Atlanta.

Live marketplace search · listings and condition change

Find a copy

Dates, prices, rooms and stock change: confirm with the provider before you travel or buy. A stay or tour is described as a filming location only where the card says so.

The full record

Every place and moment behind this page, with sources.

10 of 10 places · 13 of 13 Moments

  • Riverside High School (Robert E. Lee High until 2021)

    1200 South McDuff Avenue, Jacksonville, Florida

    • The gym teacher

      Leonard Skinner sends long-haired students to the principal; the band takes his name.

  • The Burns family carport

    Westside, Jacksonville, Florida

    • Rival teams

      Van Zant, Burns and Rossington meet playing for rival Jacksonville baseball teams.

    • The carport jam

      A jam in the Burns family carport starts the band.

  • Hell House site, Edgewater Landing

    Edgewater Landing, Green Cove Springs, Florida

    • Hell House

      The band rehearse in a shack with no air conditioning by Peters Creek and write their early songs.

  • Muscle Shoals Sound Studio

    3614 Jackson Highway, Sheffield, Alabama

    • Shelved in Sheffield

      Demos at Muscle Shoals Sound are shelved; they come out in 1978.

  • Studio One, Doraville

    Doraville, Georgia

    • Signed by Al Kooper

      Al Kooper signs the band to MCA and produces the first album at Studio One.

    • One day for one song

      “Sweet Home Alabama” is cut in a one-day session, three or four takes.

  • The Fox Theatre, Atlanta

    660 Peachtree Street NE, Atlanta

    • Three nights on Peachtree

      One More from the Road is recorded at the Fox, and the takings help save the theatre.

  • Knebworth Park

    Knebworth, Hertfordshire

    • Knebworth

      The band play Knebworth Park on the Rolling Stones’ bill.

  • Lynyrd Skynyrd Memorial, Gillsburg

    7364 Easley Road, off Highway 568, Gillsburg, Mississippi

    • 20 October 1977

      The chartered plane comes down near Gillsburg; six people die.

    • Six steps

      A granite memorial is unveiled near the site, one step for each person who died.

  • Ronnie Van Zant Memorial Park

    Lake Asbury, Clay County, Florida

    • Ten years on

      The band return for a tribute tour with Johnny Van Zant singing.

  • Bama Jam, Enterprise

    Enterprise, Alabama

    • 111,000 in Enterprise

      Their biggest crowd, at Bama Jam.

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