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Macon · Rampart Street · Sunset Boulevard · the Hunter River

Little Richard

Five rings. In 1957 he threw his into a river in Australia.

Pleasant Hill, Macon · from 1932

The house had to get out of the interstate’s way.
Move it.

1540 Fifth Street, Pleasant Hill. He grew up in Pleasant Hill, a historically Black Macon neighbourhood.

A small pale-yellow wooden house with a white porch and a sign beside it
The Little Richard House on Craft Street, Pleasant Hill. Macon-Bibb County Recreation Department · CC0

The Little Richard House · 416 Craft Street, Pleasant Hill

He was born in Macon on 5 December 1932, one of twelve children. Visit Macon calls it the preserved childhood home of Richard Wayne Penniman.

A Macon-Bibb community resource centre in his family’s old house. No opening hours are published: phone (478) 254-3089 before you go.

The record

415 First Street · at fourteen

He sold sodas under the copper dome.
Then he was called up.

Coloured postcard of a domed, columned auditorium under a pink sky
The City Auditorium on a mid-century Macon postcard. Bibb News Co., Macon · Public domain

At fourteen he sold Coca-Cola to the crowds here.

A colonnaded civic auditorium with a broad green copper dome
Macon City Auditorium and its copper dome, 2007. Macondude · Public domain

Macon City Auditorium · 415 First Street

The job, for the promoter Clint Brantley, let him watch the touring rhythm-and-blues and gospel acts. Built in 1925, it is on the National Register; Visit Macon says its copper dome is reportedly the largest in the world.

A working concert hall: see the Macon Centreplex listings. Box office (478) 751-9152.

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Orange and yellow letterpress show card reading Little Richard and his Orchestra, with a small portrait
A Globe Poster show card for Little Richard and his Orchestra, late 1950s. Globe Poster, Baltimore · Public domain
Three city buses parked at a covered bus bay
Buses at the Terminal Station hub, a short walk from the Tic Toc Room on Martin Luther King Jr Boulevard. Light-jet pilot · CC BY-SA 4.0

Ann’s Tic Toc, now the Tic Toc Room · 408 Martin Luther King Jr Boulevard

Miss Ann gave him a job washing dishes, and the bar saw one of his earliest performances. After his father was killed he washed dishes at Macon’s Greyhound bus station to support the family.

Now a restaurant and martini bar under the old name. The photograph shows the bus bays a short walk away.

The record
The entrance of a modern museum building with a tall pointed roof
The Tubman Museum on Cherry Street, Macon. Light-jet pilot · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tubman Museum · 310 Cherry Street

Visit Macon lists Little Richard’s piano among the museum’s highlights.

Open Tuesday to Saturday, 9am–5pm; Visit Macon puts admission at $10 or less.

The record
Tubman Museum

See his piano at the Tubman

310 Cherry Street, Macon · Tue–Sat 9am–5pm · $10 or less

Little Richard’s piano is one of the museum’s highlights, on Cherry Street, a block from the Tic Toc Room.

Plan a visit
Visit Macon

Rock & Soul Riding Tour

Macon, Georgia · Two hours · book online

Two hours by van through Macon’s rock and soul history, downtown and in the old residential districts. Book through Visit Macon or call the visitor centre on (478) 743-1074.

See the tour

Macon to 8508 Sunset Boulevard · 1955

A dishwasher posts a tape.
Hollywood listens.

In 1955, while he was washing dishes in Macon, he sent Art Rupe an audition tape.

A wide boulevard junction in West Hollywood
Sunset Boulevard at La Cienega, a few doors from 8508. Minnaert · CC BY-SA 4.0

Specialty Records, 8508 Sunset Boulevard

Specialty moved to 8508 Sunset Boulevard in 1949. Visit Macon counts seven gold records among his 36 Specialty sides, Long Tall Sally and Good Golly, Miss Molly among them.

An address on the Strip: look from the street. The photograph is Sunset at La Cienega, a few doors east.

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Hollywood Boulevard with the El Capitan theatre and a tall office tower
Hollywood Boulevard at the El Capitan, where 6840 meets the Walk of Fame, 2008. Andreas Praefcke · CC BY 3.0

His star on Hollywood Boulevard · 6840 Hollywood Boulevard

His star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame was dedicated in 1990, at 6840 Hollywood Boulevard. He made The Girl Can’t Help It and Don’t Knock the Rock in 1956 and Mister Rock ’n’ Roll in 1957.

On the pavement: free, at any hour.

The record

New Orleans · September 1955

The session stalled.
Lunch found the song.

Specialty sent Little Richard to Matassa’s studio in 1955 to record with musicians who had played on Fats Domino’s records. The result was Tutti Frutti.

A round terrazzo floor sign reading J&M Music Shop
The J&M Music Shop tiles, still in the doorway on North Rampart Street, 2008. Infrogmation of New Orleans · CC BY-SA 3.0

J&M Recording Studio · 838–840 North Rampart Street, French Quarter

Tutti Frutti on Rampart Street

Cosimo Matassa ran his J&M Music Shop at 838 North Rampart Street and put recording equipment in it. The session was in New Orleans in September 1955.

Matassa moved to Governor Nicholls Street in 1956. In 2010 the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame named the Rampart Street site a rock and roll landmark.

The studio is long gone; look from the pavement. The J&M Music Shop tiles were still in the doorway in 2008.

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Dew Drop Inn

Stay at the Dew Drop Inn

2836 LaSalle Street, New Orleans · Pool day passes from $20 · rooms on the site

The club where he played Tutti Frutti on his lunch break is a 17-room hotel again, each room named for someone from its history, with a music room and a pool.

Check rooms

The Stockton ferry, Newcastle · 3 October 1957

He took off his rings
and threw them in the river.

On 2 October 1957 he headlined Lee Gordon’s Big Show at the old Newcastle Stadium, with Eddie Cochran on the bill. A band member had taunted him that a man serving God should give up his jewellery.

Five rings, five places he was leaving. Throw one.

Little Richard smiling, his hair in a high pompadour, in a 1957 colour portrait
Little Richard in 1957, on a Topps recording-stars gum card. Topps Chewing Gum (trading card) · Public domain

Twenty-four years old, two years after Tutti Frutti, on a car ferry across the Hunter River.

The record
A fountain and low sign reading Oakwood University in front of campus buildings
The entrance to Oakwood University, Huntsville. Benjamin548 · Public domain

Huntsville, Alabama · 1957

Bible college.
Quiet, for a while.

He left rock and roll on the 1957 Australian tour. In 1957 he enrolled at Oakwood College to study theology and become a minister.

A working university, then Oakwood College: see the campus from Adventist Boulevard, or contact the university to visit.

The record

Lime Street, Liverpool · 28 October 1962

Five years later,
the rings went back on.

Little Richard mid-shout, mouth wide open, in a black-and-white publicity photograph
Little Richard about 1966, in an Okeh Records publicity photograph. Okeh Records (publicity) · Public domain
Little Richard singing at a microphone with his mouth open
Little Richard in a 1967 Okeh trade advertisement. Okeh Records (trade advertisement) · Public domain

In 1962 he came back to rock and roll and toured Britain and Germany with the Beatles, who admired him.

A pale stone theatre front with columns and a canopy reading Empire Theatre
The Empire Theatre on Lime Street, Liverpool, 2018. Rodhullandemu · CC BY-SA 4.0

The Empire Theatre, Liverpool

It was the Beatles’ first time at the Empire, in a NEMS Enterprises promotion. ATG calls it the largest two-tier theatre in the UK.

A working theatre: see the ATG listings for shows and the box office.

The record
Little Richard smiling, hands together, in a dark jacket
Little Richard in a 1966 Okeh trade advertisement. Okeh Records (trade advertisement) · Public domain

Oakwood Memorial Gardens · 20 May 2020

He went back to Oakwood.
For good.

He died on 9 May 2020. He was laid to rest on 20 May 2020 at the university’s Memorial Gardens in a closed ceremony; the public could pay respects along the procession.

A flat grassy cemetery with a drive leading to a small tree
Oakwood Memorial Gardens, Huntsville, 2026. Nick Number · CC BY 4.0

The university’s cemetery. The 2020 burial was private; visit quietly, and contact the university first.

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Where it is now

12 places you can visit, in Macon, New Orleans, Los Angeles, Newcastle, Huntsville and Liverpool. The first Pleasant Hill site, on Fifth Street, is named only by its street.

Pins mark public places; private homes are named but not pinned.

  • General reference · Public access · Coordinate precision: building · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. A Macon-Bibb community resource centre in his family’s old house. No opening hours are published: phone (478) 254-3089 before you go.

  • General reference · Public access · Coordinate precision: building · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. A working concert hall: see the Macon Centreplex listings. Box office (478) 751-9152.

  • General reference · Public access · Coordinate precision: building · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. Now a restaurant and martini bar under the old name. The photograph shows the bus bays a short walk away.

  • General reference · Public access · Coordinate precision: building · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. Open Tuesday to Saturday, 9am–5pm; Visit Macon puts admission at $10 or less.

  1. A small pale-yellow wooden house with a white porch and a sign beside it
    The Little Richard House on Craft Street, Pleasant Hill. Macon-Bibb County Recreation Department · CC0

    416 Craft Street, Pleasant Hill

    The Little Richard House

    He grew up in Pleasant Hill, a historically Black Macon neighbourhood.

    A Macon-Bibb community resource centre in his family’s old house. No opening hours are published: phone (478) 254-3089 before you go.

    The record
  2. A colonnaded civic auditorium with a broad green copper dome
    Macon City Auditorium and its copper dome, 2007. Macondude · Public domain

    415 First Street

    Macon City Auditorium

    At fourteen he sold Coca-Cola to the crowds here.

    A working concert hall: see the Macon Centreplex listings. Box office (478) 751-9152.

    The record
  3. Three city buses parked at a covered bus bay
    Buses at the Terminal Station hub, a short walk from the Tic Toc Room on Martin Luther King Jr Boulevard. Light-jet pilot · CC BY-SA 4.0

    408 Martin Luther King Jr Boulevard

    Ann’s Tic Toc, now the Tic Toc Room

    At 13 he went to live with Ann and Johnny Johnson, who ran Miss Ann’s Tic Toc, and he first performed there.

    Now a restaurant and martini bar under the old name. The photograph shows the bus bays a short walk away.

    The record
  4. The entrance of a modern museum building with a tall pointed roof
    The Tubman Museum on Cherry Street, Macon. Light-jet pilot · CC BY-SA 4.0

    310 Cherry Street

    Tubman Museum

    Visit Macon lists Little Richard’s piano among the museum’s highlights.

    Open Tuesday to Saturday, 9am–5pm; Visit Macon puts admission at $10 or less.

    The record

Stay

Sleep at the Dew Drop.

The LaSalle Street club is a hotel again.

Dew Drop Inn

Stay at the Dew Drop Inn

2836 LaSalle Street, New Orleans · Pool day passes from $20 · rooms on the site

The club where he played Tutti Frutti on his lunch break is a 17-room hotel again, each room named for someone from its history, with a music room and a pool.

Check rooms

Go there

Stand in the rooms.

Macon by van, his piano at the Tubman, and New Orleans music walks.

Visit Macon

Rock & Soul Riding Tour

Macon, Georgia · Two hours · book online

Two hours by van through Macon’s rock and soul history, downtown and in the old residential districts. Book through Visit Macon or call the visitor centre on (478) 743-1074.

See the tour
Tubman Museum

See his piano at the Tubman

310 Cherry Street, Macon · Tue–Sat 9am–5pm · $10 or less

Little Richard’s piano is one of the museum’s highlights, on Cherry Street, a block from the Tic Toc Room.

Plan a visit
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New Orleans music history tours

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What’s on

Nights in his rooms.

Music at the Dew Drop and a sixties night at the Liverpool Empire.

Checking current event dates…

Take it home

A poster, books and records.

An original 1969 Toronto poster from our store, two biographies and his first two Specialty albums.

Printed Originals · Our poster store

Toronto Rock & Roll Revival (1969)

An original 1969 poster for the Varsity Stadium show where he shared the bill with Chuck Berry, Jerry Lee Lewis and the Doors; 17 × 24 inches, near mint.

Sold out · archive reference

View poster
Bookshop.org UK · Ad / affiliate

The Life and Times of Little Richard

Charles White

Charles White’s authorised biography.

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Little Richard: The Birth of Rock ’n’ Roll

David Kirby

A short biography of Little Richard.

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Here’s Little Richard

Little Richard · LP, Specialty SP-100, 1957

His first album, with Tutti Frutti on it.

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Little Richard

Little Richard · LP, Specialty SP-2103, 1958

The second Specialty album, out after he had gone to Oakwood.

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Dates, prices, rooms and stock change: confirm with the provider before you travel or buy. A stay or tour is described as a filming location only where the card says so.

The record

Every place and moment behind this page, with sources.

12 of 12 places · 14 of 14 Moments

  • The Little Richard House

    416 Craft Street, Pleasant Hill

    • Pleasant Hill

      He grows up in Pleasant Hill, in a house on Fifth Street, one of twelve children.

    • The house moves

      With the interstate coming, the county agrees that the state will move his old house from Fifth Street to Craft Street.

  • Macon City Auditorium

    415 First Street

    • A soda seller called on stage

      Selling Coca-Cola at the City Auditorium, he is called up by Sister Rosetta Tharpe to sing with her.

  • Ann’s Tic Toc, now the Tic Toc Room

    408 Martin Luther King Jr Boulevard

    • Miss Ann’s

      He washes dishes in Miss Ann’s kitchen and gets up on her stage.

  • Tubman Museum

    310 Cherry Street

    • His piano

      His piano is on show at the Tubman Museum.

  • J&M Recording Studio

    838–840 North Rampart Street, French Quarter

    • Tutti Frutti on Rampart Street

      Bumps Blackwell records him at Cosimo Matassa’s studio with Fats Domino’s players. Tutti Frutti comes out of it.

  • The Dew Drop Inn

    2836 LaSalle Street, Central City

    • The lunch break

      On the lunch break he plays his club version of Tutti Frutti on the Dew Drop’s stage, and the producers hear a hit.

  • Specialty Records, 8508 Sunset Boulevard

    Sunset Strip, West Hollywood

    • A tape from a dishwasher

      Washing dishes at the Greyhound station in Macon, he sends Art Rupe an audition tape; Rupe buys his contract.

  • His star on Hollywood Boulevard

    6840 Hollywood Boulevard

    • A star on Hollywood Boulevard

      His star is dedicated at 6840 Hollywood Boulevard.

  • The Stockton ferry, Newcastle

    Hunter River, Newcastle, New South Wales

    • The Big Show

      He headlines Lee Gordon’s Big Show at the old Newcastle Stadium.

    • Rings in the river

      On the Stockton ferry he throws his rings and jewellery into the Hunter River and gives up rock and roll.

  • Oakwood University

    Huntsville, Alabama

    • Oakwood College

      He enrols at Oakwood College in Huntsville to study theology.

  • The Empire Theatre, Liverpool

    Lime Street, Liverpool

    • Back, with the Beatles below him

      He headlines two shows at the Liverpool Empire; the Beatles are on the bill.

  • Oakwood Memorial Gardens

    Oakwood University campus, Huntsville

    • Laid to rest at Oakwood

      He is buried at Oakwood Memorial Gardens in a closed ceremony.

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