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  • Black-and-white photograph of Gene Hackman smiling, chin resting on his hand
    Gene Hackman in 1972, the year he won the Oscar for Popeye Doyle. Chicago Daily News · Public domain

    Gene HackmanPopeye Doyle · 1972

  • Black-and-white photograph of Eddie Egan in profile, with curly hair
    Eddie Egan, the detective Popeye Doyle was based on, in 1972. CBS Television · Public domain

    Eddie Eganthe real Popeye · 1972

  • Black-and-white photograph of Fernando Rey with a grey beard, in a light suit, gesturing
    Fernando Rey, Alain Charnier in the film, in Bologna in 1974. Enzo Roìss · Public domain

    Fernando ReyCharnier · 1974

  • Black-and-white photograph of a film crew with a camera on a street corner
    William Friedkin (left) and the cameraman Owen Roizman at work in Washington in 1973, two years after The French Connection. Warner Bros. · Public domain

    William Friedkindirector, on set · 1973

  1. Bay 50th Street
  2. 25th Avenue
  3. Bay Parkway
  4. 20th Avenue
  5. 18th Avenue
  6. 79th Street
  7. 71st Street
  8. 62nd Street

The French Connection

A film about following people, shot in a New York winter in 86 real places. Above: Hackman and Eddie Egan, the detective he played, in 1972; Fernando Rey in 1974; Friedkin on a set in 1973.

Bay 50th Street. The train pulls out above you. Floor it. One of the places you can visit.

Gravesend · Bensonhurst · 26 blocks

Under the West End Line.

The car follows the train up Stillwell Avenue, north onto 86th Street and then New Utrecht Avenue: some 26 blocks across Bensonhurst. You can ride the whole run on the D in a few minutes, or walk it under the steel.

Station 1

Elevated station structure above a street with trees
Bay 50th Street station from Stillwell Avenue. Jim.henderson · Public domain

Bay 50th Street at Stillwell Avenue, Gravesend, Brooklyn

Bay 50th Street station

The hit man boards the elevated train at Bay 50th Street station, and the chase begins. Popeye follows him into the station, where he hides behind an arriving train. The station keeps its original windows and wooden doors. The D train serves the whole West End Line today.

A working D-train station. Ride north from here and you follow the chase from above.

Where we read it

Station 4

Street-level view under an elevated train line with a station stair and shops
86th Street under the West End Line at 20th Avenue. Jim.henderson · Public domain

86th Street at 20th Avenue, Bensonhurst, Brooklyn

86th Street under the el

The car follows the train up Stillwell Avenue, north onto 86th Street and then New Utrecht Avenue: some 26 blocks across Bensonhurst. Bensonhurst was where most of the chase was filmed. Hackman did a lot of the driving himself. Streets were closed for six or seven blocks at a time, and some shots were cranked at 18 or 20 frames a second to look faster. A local resident wrote to complain that no car could speed down 86th Street in daytime traffic. Friedkin replied that he had taken artistic licence. The elevated West End Line opened in 1916.

A busy shopping street in the shade of the tracks. Walk it, or ride the D above it. If you drive it, drive slowly.

Where we read it

Station 8

Low station building with arched doors beneath the elevated line
The 62nd Street station house on New Utrecht Avenue. Harrison Leong · CC BY-SA 3.0

New Utrecht Avenue at 62nd Street, Bensonhurst, Brooklyn

62nd Street station

The runaway train meets another at 62nd Street station, and the chase ends just north of it. The station stairs seen in the film were replaced after 1971.

A working D-train station. The station house sits under the tracks on New Utrecht Avenue.

Where we read it
Colour photograph from 1974 of the dark steel underside of an elevated train line over a Brooklyn street
Under the el on Bushwick Avenue, Brooklyn, June 1974, by Danny Lyon. Danny Lyon, Documerica (US EPA) · Public domain

How it was shotFive stunts, closed streets

Hackman did a lot of the driving himself. Streets were closed for six or seven blocks at a time, and some shots were cranked at 18 or 20 frames a second to look faster. A local resident wrote to complain that no car could speed down 86th Street in daytime traffic. Friedkin replied that he had taken artistic licence.

Where we read it
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New York

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42nd Street Shuttle · Grand Central

On, off, on.

Charnier plays cat and mouse with Popeye on the shuttle platform and escapes by slipping back onto the train. Play it. He always does the opposite.

CharnierPopeye

Charnier is on the train. You are on the platform. The doors are open.

Black-and-white photograph of commuters on the Grand Central shuttle platform beside a train
The shuttle platform at Grand Central in 1962. Metropolitan Transportation Authority · CC BY 2.0
A silver S shuttle train at a tiled platform
The 42nd Street Shuttle at Grand Central, October 2023. Davidng913 · CC BY-SA 4.0

42nd Street Shuttle, Grand Central, Midtown

The Grand Central shuttle

Charnier plays cat and mouse with Popeye on the shuttle platform and escapes by slipping back onto the train. The crew filmed on the busy shuttle beneath Grand Central. The centre track was taken out of service when the shuttle was rebuilt in 2020–21.

Ride the S between Grand Central and Times Square. Stand clear of the doors.

Where we read it
Colour photograph from 1974 of passengers pushing through subway turnstiles
Subway turnstiles at Grand Central, July 1974. Jim Pickerell, Documerica (US EPA) · Public domain

Winter 1970–71 · on foot and by car

The tail, above ground.

Sal Boca leads them from a Bushwick luncheonette over the bridge into Manhattan; Charnier leads them from a Madison Avenue hotel to a warm dining room, with Popeye outside in the cold.

  1. Frame 1 · Bushwick

    Brick and render industrial building with air-conditioners under a blue sky
    Bushwick, a few doors from 91 Wyckoff Avenue, in 2022. Kidfly182 · CC BY-SA 4.0

    91 Wyckoff Avenue, Bushwick, Brooklyn

    Sal’s luncheonette

    Sal and Angie Boca’s luncheonette was filmed at 91 Wyckoff Avenue. The detectives watched from across the street, and Cloudy went undercover in the shop. It is now Mesa Azteca, a Mexican restaurant.

    A restaurant on Wyckoff Avenue. Go in and eat; the flats across the street are homes.

    Where we read it
  2. Frame 2 · the bridge

    A yellow taxi on the Brooklyn Bridge roadway under the stone tower and cables
    The Brooklyn Bridge roadway, 2010. Fread02 · Public domain

    Brooklyn Bridge, from Brooklyn to Pearl Street, Manhattan

    The Brooklyn Bridge

    Sal drives across the Brooklyn Bridge with Popeye and Mulderig behind him, and comes off at Pearl Street in Manhattan. The traffic jam on the bridge was shot without permission. A protected bike lane now runs at the same level as the cars.

    Walk the raised promenade from either end. The roadway is for traffic.

    Where we read it
  3. Frame 3 · Madison Avenue

    Brick apartment buildings and shops on Madison Avenue
    Madison Avenue at 71st Street, two blocks north of the old Westbury Hotel, in 2019. Jim.henderson · CC BY 4.0

    Madison Avenue at East 69th Street, Upper East Side

    The Westbury Hotel

    Charnier stays at the Westbury on Madison Avenue, and Popeye watches from across the street. The building is now condominium apartments.

    Private flats now. Look from the pavement on Madison Avenue and move on.

    Where we read it
  4. Frame 4 · First Avenue

    A red-brick corner building with a red awning on First Avenue
    First Avenue at 50th Street, next door to number 891, in 2013. Jim.henderson · CC BY-SA 3.0

    891 First Avenue at 50th Street, Midtown East

    Le Copain, 891 First Avenue

    Charnier and Nicoli dine at 891 First Avenue while Popeye freezes across the street at 886. It is now Copinette, a restaurant with a plaque that remembers the film.

    A working restaurant at First Avenue and 50th Street. Book a table and eat inside, unlike Popeye.

    Where we read it

The police garage

Take the Lincoln apart.

The detectives are sure the car is carrying it. The mechanics strip the whole thing and find nothing. Do it yourself.

Parts list0/8 off

A Lincoln shipped over from France, up on the garage floor. Start anywhere.

Where we read it
A snowy park slope with bare trees
Hillside Park, Brooklyn Heights, under snow in January 2026. Tdorante10 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Columbia Heights at Middagh Street, Brooklyn Heights

Columbia Heights and Hillside Park

The Bocas switch cars in an open field off Columbia Heights while Popeye watches from Willow Street. The field is now Hillside Park, and its trees block the view from Willow Street.

A small public park on the slope of Brooklyn Heights, near the Promenade.

Where we read it

Where it starts

Marseille, in the sun.

A tiny harbour packed with small boats under pastel houses
The Vallon des Auffes and its restaurants, 2021. Zairon · CC BY-SA 4.0

140 rue du Vallon des Auffes, Marseille 7e

Vallon des Auffes and Chez Fonfon

The film opens here: Charnier leaves Chez Fonfon, followed by a French detective. Chez Fonfon has served bouillabaisse on the little harbour since 1952. Fishing boats are still moored below the cabanons.

Chez Fonfon is open every day, 12:00 to 14:00 and 19:00 to 22:00. Book for the bouillabaisse.

Where we read it
A wide sunny quay with people walking and a hill church in the distance
The Vieux-Port quay in 2013. Likemonkeys · CC BY-SA 3.0

Quai du Port, Marseille 2e

The Vieux-Port

The detective is seen finishing a coffee at the Vieux-Port. A working dock in the 1970s, it is now a pedestrian quay under Norman Foster’s mirrored canopy, with a fish market every morning.

A pedestrian quay. Come early for the fish market.

Where we read it
A pale stone fortress on a rocky island in blue water
The Château d’If in the bay of Marseille, January 2025. Rémih · CC BY-SA 4.0

Île d’If, bay of Marseille

The Château d’If

On the island, Charnier talks over the New York job with an associate. It is the prison of Dumas’s Count of Monte Cristo; today its main residents are seagulls. Admission is €7, and visitors under 26 go in free.

Reached by boat from Marseille. Admission is €7, free under 26; check the château’s site for hours.

Where we read it
Black-and-white photograph of Fernando Rey with a grey beard, in a light suit, gesturing
Fernando Rey, Alain Charnier in the film, in Bologna in 1974. Enzo Roìss · Public domain

Fernando Rey plays Alain Charnier, who runs the operation from his home in Marseille.

Where we read it
Passedat

Le Petit Nice Passedat

Anse de Maldormé, Corniche J. F. Kennedy, Marseille 7e

A five-star hotel on the Anse de Maldormé, along the same corniche as the Vallon des Auffes where the film opens, with a three-star restaurant. The photograph shows the Vallon.

Check rooms
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Washington · Wards Island

A meeting, and the end of the hunt.

Glass-and-stone museum building with steps and visitors
Jefferson Drive SW by the National Air and Space Museum, 2012. peter boy12qq12 · CC BY 3.0

Jefferson Drive SW at 6th Street SW, National Mall

Jefferson Drive, Washington

Charnier has Sal meet him in Washington, and gets out of his car on 6th Street SW near Jefferson Drive. The crew also filmed at key government buildings in Washington.

On the National Mall, beside the Air and Space Museum. Free to walk at any hour.

Where we read it
A salt-marsh inlet with grasses and trees, a bridge behind
The Little Hell Gate salt marsh on Randalls Island. Jim.henderson · CC0

South end of Randalls Island Park, East River

Wards Island

The last scenes were shot on Wards Island, in the upper East River near Hell Gate. Charnier drives to an old building on the island, in full view of the Triborough and Hell Gate bridges. Little Hell Gate, the channel that once divided the islands, is now a salt marsh with a boardwalk. The 103rd Street footbridge reaches the island from Manhattan.

Public parkland. Walk over the 103rd Street footbridge from East Harlem.

Where we read it

7 October 1971 · New York opening

The people doing the following.

  • Black-and-white photograph of Gene Hackman smiling, chin resting on his hand
    Gene Hackman in 1972, the year he won the Oscar for Popeye Doyle. Chicago Daily News · Public domain

    Gene HackmanJimmy “Popeye” Doyle

  • Colour photograph of Roy Scheider in tinted glasses and a dark jumper
    Roy Scheider in 2007. We found no free photograph of him from 1971. Lukasz Figura (derivative work: RanZag) · CC BY-SA 2.0

    Roy ScheiderBuddy “Cloudy” Russo

  • Black-and-white photograph of Fernando Rey with a grey beard, in a light suit, gesturing
    Fernando Rey, Alain Charnier in the film, in Bologna in 1974. Enzo Roìss · Public domain

    Fernando ReyAlain Charnier

  • Black-and-white photograph of Eddie Egan in profile, with curly hair
    Eddie Egan, the detective Popeye Doyle was based on, in 1972. CBS Television · Public domain

    Eddie EganThe detective behind Popeye

  • Black-and-white photograph of a film crew with a camera on a street corner
    William Friedkin (left) and the cameraman Owen Roizman at work in Washington in 1973, two years after The French Connection. Warner Bros. · Public domain

    William FriedkinDirector, with Owen Roizman

Black-and-white photograph of a group of men in suits holding Oscar statuettes around a cake
11 April 1972, the day after the Oscars: Gene Hackman cuts a cake on the set of his next film with fellow Academy Award winners. Bruce H. Cox, Los Angeles Times · CC BY 4.0

Five Oscars on 10 April 1972: best picture, director, actor for Hackman, film editing for Jerry Greenberg and adapted screenplay for Ernest Tidyman.

New York shooting ran from late November 1970 to mid March 1971, through snow and sleet, with no studio interiors at all.

Robin Moore’s 1969 book told the real 1961 case of Eddie Egan and Sonny Grosso.

Where we read it

Pick up the tail.

Where it is now

13 places you can visit in Brooklyn, Manhattan, Washington and Marseille. The old Westbury Hotel is private flats now, so it is named but not pinned.

Pins mark public places; private homes are named but not pinned.

  • General reference · Public access · Coordinate precision: site · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. A working D-train station. Ride north from here and you follow the chase from above.

  • General reference · Public access · Coordinate precision: site · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. A busy shopping street in the shade of the tracks. Walk it, or ride the D above it. If you drive it, drive slowly.

  • General reference · Public access · Coordinate precision: site · Not an exact scene or camera position; not a visitor route. A working D-train station. The station house sits under the tracks on New Utrecht Avenue.

  1. Elevated station structure above a street with trees
    Bay 50th Street station from Stillwell Avenue. Jim.henderson · Public domain

    Bay 50th Street at Stillwell Avenue, Gravesend, Brooklyn

    Bay 50th Street station

    The hit man boards the elevated train at Bay 50th Street station, and the chase begins.

    A working D-train station. Ride north from here and you follow the chase from above.

    Where we read it
  2. Street-level view under an elevated train line with a station stair and shops
    86th Street under the West End Line at 20th Avenue. Jim.henderson · Public domain

    86th Street at 20th Avenue, Bensonhurst, Brooklyn

    86th Street under the el

    The car follows the train up Stillwell Avenue, north onto 86th Street and then New Utrecht Avenue: some 26 blocks across Bensonhurst.

    A busy shopping street in the shade of the tracks. Walk it, or ride the D above it. If you drive it, drive slowly.

    Where we read it
  3. Low station building with arched doors beneath the elevated line
    The 62nd Street station house on New Utrecht Avenue. Harrison Leong · CC BY-SA 3.0

    New Utrecht Avenue at 62nd Street, Bensonhurst, Brooklyn

    62nd Street station

    The runaway train meets another at 62nd Street station, and the chase ends just north of it.

    A working D-train station. The station house sits under the tracks on New Utrecht Avenue.

    Where we read it

Stay

Sleep on the corniche.

A hotel along the same Marseille shore as the harbour where the film opens.

Passedat

Le Petit Nice Passedat

Anse de Maldormé, Corniche J. F. Kennedy, Marseille 7e

A five-star hotel on the Anse de Maldormé, along the same corniche as the Vallon des Auffes where the film opens, with a three-star restaurant. The photograph shows the Vallon.

Check rooms

Go there

Follow it yourself.

The chase is a D-train ride; the island is a boat ride.

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What’s on

Nothing dated yet.

No screenings are announced for this autumn.

No current dated events are listed. Check providers for the latest programme.

Take it home

The posters, the book, the score.

Original 1971 posters from our store, Robin Moore’s book, Friedkin’s memoir and Don Ellis’s music.

Printed Originals · Our poster store

The French Connection (1971) — US one-sheet, linen-backed

The original 1971 US one-sheet, 27 × 41 inches, backed on linen. Mint.

In stock

View poster
Printed Originals · Our poster store

The French Connection (1971) — US one-sheet

The original 1971 US one-sheet, 27 × 41 inches, rolled. Mint.

Sold out · archive reference

View poster
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The French Connection

Robin Moore

Robin Moore’s 1969 account of the real 1961 case worked by Eddie Egan and Sonny Grosso; the film is based on it.

Find the book
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The Friedkin Connection

William Friedkin · HarperCollins

William Friedkin’s memoir of his life in film.

Find the book
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The French Connection / French Connection II

Don Ellis · CD, Film Score Monthly, 2001

Don Ellis’s scores for both films on one CD.

Live marketplace search · listings and condition change

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Dates, prices, rooms and stock change: confirm with the provider before you travel or buy. A stay or tour is described as a filming location only where the card says so.

The case file

Every place and moment behind this page, with sources.

14 of 14 places · 14 of 14 Moments

  • Bay 50th Street station

    Bay 50th Street at Stillwell Avenue, Gravesend, Brooklyn

    • Bay 50th Street

      The hit man boards the elevated train at Bay 50th Street, and Popeye takes a car.

  • 86th Street under the el

    86th Street at 20th Avenue, Bensonhurst, Brooklyn

    • Under the el

      Popeye races the train under the tracks for some 26 blocks of Bensonhurst.

  • 62nd Street station

    New Utrecht Avenue at 62nd Street, Bensonhurst, Brooklyn

    • The end of the line

      The runaway train meets another at 62nd Street station.

  • Sal’s luncheonette

    91 Wyckoff Avenue, Bushwick, Brooklyn

    • The luncheonette

      The detectives watch Sal and Angie’s luncheonette on Wyckoff Avenue; Cloudy goes in undercover.

  • Columbia Heights and Hillside Park

    Columbia Heights at Middagh Street, Brooklyn Heights

    • The car switch

      The Bocas switch cars in a field off Columbia Heights while Popeye watches from Willow Street.

  • The Brooklyn Bridge

    Brooklyn Bridge, from Brooklyn to Pearl Street, Manhattan

    • Over the bridge

      Sal crosses the Brooklyn Bridge with the detectives behind him.

  • The Westbury Hotel

    Madison Avenue at East 69th Street, Upper East Side

    • The Westbury

      Charnier checks into the Westbury on Madison Avenue; Popeye watches from across the street.

  • Le Copain, 891 First Avenue

    891 First Avenue at 50th Street, Midtown East

    • Out in the cold

      Charnier and Nicoli dine on First Avenue while Popeye freezes across the street.

  • The Grand Central shuttle

    42nd Street Shuttle, Grand Central, Midtown

    • On, off, on

      Charnier gets on and off the shuttle until Popeye is left on the platform, and waves as the train pulls away.

  • Wards Island

    South end of Randalls Island Park, East River

    • Wards Island

      The hunt ends in an old building on Wards Island, under the Triborough and Hell Gate bridges.

  • Jefferson Drive, Washington

    Jefferson Drive SW at 6th Street SW, National Mall

    • Washington

      Charnier meets Sal in Washington, D.C.

  • Vallon des Auffes and Chez Fonfon

    140 rue du Vallon des Auffes, Marseille 7e

    • Leaving Chez Fonfon

      Charnier leaves Chez Fonfon in the Vallon des Auffes, and a detective follows him.

  • The Vieux-Port

    Quai du Port, Marseille 2e

    • Coffee at the port

      The detective finishes a coffee at the Vieux-Port.

  • The Château d’If

    Île d’If, bay of Marseille

    • The island

      Charnier talks over the New York job on the Château d’If.

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